Hair loss can happen for many reasons, but poor nutrition is one of the most overlooked causes. Your hair follicles need a steady supply of nutrients to stay strong, grow properly, and avoid shedding too early. If your diet lacks the right vitamins and minerals, or you’re dealing with something like iron deficiency, it can lead to brittle hair, slow growth, and even patchy or severe hair loss. Certain nutrients are especially important for healthy hair. These include iron, biotin, zinc, vitamin C, vitamin D, and essential fatty acids. Each plays a specific role in supporting healthy hair growth—from helping red blood cells deliver oxygen to your scalp, to reducing inflammation around the hair follicle, and keeping the hair structure strong. Understanding the link between nutrient deficiencies and hair loss is important—especially in people at higher risk, like premenopausal women, pregnant women, or those with autoimmune diseases. Some people may also experience acquired biotin deficiency or low vitamin D levels without realizing it. If you’ve been noticing more hair shedding, thinning, or changes in texture, it could be a sign that your body isn’t getting enough of what it needs. Keep reading to learn how each of these essential nutrients helps promote hair growth, support overall hair health, and what to do if you suspect a deficiency.