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Acne Treatment

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Author: Leila Tan|Updated: 23 July 2024

We tend to get nervous whenever we get a pimple on our face and we may desperately try to find the products that can remove the pimple. Knowing that controlling acne might be challenging, but it's not the end of all. You always can find the right acne treatment and products depending on how severe your disease is. Most of us always wonder what products remove pimples effectively. Benzoyl peroxide is the perfect active ingredient for treating inflammatory acne blemishes since it prevents the bacteria that initially produces zits and the incredible chemical exfoliator salicylic acid can help to keep skin cells unified. Below are listed products that can help in removing your pimples.

1

Salicylic acid

As a BHA, salicylic acid functions as a chemical exfoliant which can help to treat mild to moderate acne with this medication. This can be even more effective when combined with other acne remedies.

Salicylic acid is known as a member of the salicylate drug class. Salicylic acid acts to remove the dead skin cells obstructing your pores by penetrating your skin and helps in lessening redness and swelling which ultimately causes to lessen the number of breakouts and expedites recovery. This also helps to eliminate extra oil and unclog pores, which are the causes of some acne outbreaks. You might need to use it for a few weeks before you notice its full impact.

How to use

These products are normally available as creams, washes, or lotions. Check to see if you are allergic to the product before using it for the first time. To check it, do a patch test first. Apply a small amount to one or two tiny spots of acne for three days to check. Stop using this product if you experience an allergic reaction, and seek immediate medical attention. You can use the product if you don't get allergic to it.

Apply a small layer of the medication, often once or twice daily, or as instructed by your doctor, to the parts of your skin that are afflicted by acne if you're using a cream, lotion, solution, or gel. Remember, do not allow this medication to come into contact with your eyes, nose, mouth, groin, or any areas of broken skin. This medication is only to be used topically.

Side effects of Salicylic acid

* skin irritated skin * skin itching * skin peeling * tingling on the skin

2

Benzoyl peroxide

This is known as one of the best products for acne treatments. This component, which is offered in over-the-counter (OTC) gels, cleansers, and spot treatments, comes in various doses for minor to moderate outbreaks.

10% of the component is present in several products containing benzoyl peroxide. This product works by destroying germs under the skin and assisting the pores in shedding dead skin cells and extra sebum, benzoyl peroxide treats and prevents acne. This product also works in an efficient way to get rid of bacteria and dead skin cells by unclogs pores and heals a compromised skin barrier.

How to use

As a therapy and preventative precaution, acne creams and lotions are normally used once or twice daily to the full area of skin while gels are often given exclusively to the afflicted area and come in the form of spot treatments with higher concentrations. Face cleansers and foams are applied once or twice daily to help cure lesions and prevent acne.

Side effects of benzoyl peroxide

Even if this products helps in combating acne it does come with it own limitations such as :

* Bleaching your towels and clothes * Skin dryness and skin redness and excessive peeling * Skin itchiness

Additionally, it is stated that anyone with sensitive skin or dermatological conditions shouldn't use the component because rashes and irritation are more likely to be side effects with this skin type.

3

Adapalene

A form of retinoid called adapalene is used to treat blackheads and mild to moderate acne.

Adapalene works by stopping the development of new pimples which helps in preventing future breakouts. Not just that, it helps to eliminate existing pimples from the source, and as a result of less acne this helps to restore the natural texture and tone of your skin. The first over-the-counter retinoid treatment for acne, adapalene is available in concentrations of 0.1% and 0.3%. It regulates the turnover of the cells lining the pores to prevent blockage. To reap the greatest benefits from this drug, take it frequently. Use it at the same time every day to aid in memory.

How to use

Use this drug just once daily at bedtime, or as prescribed by your doctor or the product package. Use a gentle or soapless cleanser to gently clean the afflicted skin before applying. Pat dry.

Wash your hands both before and after using the gel, cream, or lotion if you're taking this medication. Apply a tiny amount of medicine in a thin coating using your fingertips. Unwrap the medicated swab before using it to administer a little coating to the affected area.

Only apply this medication to the skin. Keep this medication away from your mouth and eyes. Applying inside of the mouth or nose is not advised.

Side effects of adapalene

* Skin redness * Skin dryness * Skin itching * Mild skin burn * Worsening of acne * Inflamed skin

4

Azelaic acid

Grains including rye, barley, and wheat are all the ingredients that can be found in azelaic acid which is also a naturally occurring acid. There are two concentrations of azelaic acid that can be prescribed: 15% (Finacea) and 20%. (Azelex). This acid is available in both gel or foam form.

Azelaic acid helps to lighten dark spots that may remain after acne has cleared up and it works well to cure acne since it has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. This also helps in promoting cell turnover to speed up skin healing and reduce scarring. Not just that, this acid can also clear the acne-causing germs from your pores and stop further outbreaks.

Due to its antibacterial qualities, azelaic acid is useful at treating acne as well as calming the skin and reducing inflammation. Azelaic acid contains mild exfoliating qualities that can help remove dead skin cells on the very outer layer of the skin, leaving the skin soft and smooth in addition to eliminating acne-causing bacteria.

How to use

With warm water, thoroughly wash the affected area, then pat it dry. Make sure the area is clean by using a cleaner or gentle soap. Before applying the drug, wash your hands. Apply a small bit of the drug, massage it in, and then wait for it to totally dry. You can use cosmetics when the medication has dried. You don't need to bandage or cover your skin. It is recommended to use for up to three months to see the results in the healing process.

Side effects of azelaic acid

* skin irritation * stinging in skin * hives * swelling around face

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5

Alpha hydroxy acids

Water-soluble acids called alpha hydroxy acids which help to penetrate the skin's surface and break down the glue that holds old skin cells together. Acne treatment products frequently contain alpha hydroxy acids including lactic acid, mandelic acid, and glycolic acid. Alpha-hydroxy acids are over-the-counter medications for treating acne that don't require a visit to the doctor or nurse.

Chemically speaking, alpha-hydroxy acids exfoliate skin. Exfoliating is a method for getting rid of acne obstructions like whiteheads and blackheads that have already developed inside your hair follicles. Additionally, it helps to get rid of follicle-blocking items like trapped skin cells, oil, cosmetics, and other substances from your skin. This also helps in preventing future breakouts. This acid is also known to have a greater ability to lessen skin pigmentation.

How to use

Using wash-off AHAs: Start off with small, circular motions when applying the product. Then take a 30-second break and use lukewarm water to rinse. Only after doing the previous procedure, then you can start applying the moisturizer.

Using leave-on AHAs: If you are using the leave on, then the directions on the label should be followed.

Side effects of alpha hydroxy acids

AHA-containing skin care products are typically safe to use, however they comes with some side effects as well, such as:

* making skin feel tingly * cause skin redness * skin dryness

If you notice that your skin becomes really dry or red, use them less frequently and also try to apply items simply a few days a week to help lower the likelihood of negative effects.

6

How to choose the acne product

You may learn how to focus your search and select the best over-the-counter acne treatment option based on your requirements, skin type, acne type and skin care preferences. Here are some current guidelines for picking and applying over-the-counter topical acne medications:

Start with acne medications with lower potency

This can lessen the severity of other issues, such as dry, irritated skin. If necessary, gradually increase the frequency and strength of the substance you use. Over a few weeks, carry out this. This aids in the treatment-adjustment of your skin.

Form

Choose a form that suits you the most. You are not obligated to use just one type of treatment. Selecting the ideal product for you may be easier if you use a variety of items. So consider trying out the products that are available from normal skin to oily skin to find the one for you.

Use a variety of products

Use multiple products, each containing a different active ingredient or combination of active substances, to treat obstinate acne. To help prevent skin irritation, you can use one product in the morning and a different one at night.

Cleansers

In contrast to regular cleansers, cleansers designed specifically to treat acne include antibiotics.

Toners

These are administered with a cotton ball to acne-prone areas. Medicated creams, ointments, lotions, and gels: These are usually the most efficient kind of acne treatments because they are regarded as leave-on treatments because they stay on your skin for extended periods of time. However, they might also cause the skin to itch more.

7

Tips when using acne products

Daily face washing

Use a gentle cleanser and use your hands to wash your face twice daily. The easiest technique to get rid of pimples and prevent further outbreaks is to cleanse and treat your skin twice a day.

Use the ideal quantity

Just enough product should be used to cover the face in a thin layer. Apply it immediately following skin cleaning.

Avoid excessive exfoliating

It might be detrimental to scrub your face every day with abrasive cleansers and exfoliating creams. Scrubs that can exacerbate acne should be avoided as they can irritate the skin or they can result in inflammation and redness if practiced excessively.

Moisturize

This can help clear up acne and make your skin look better.

Use a different Face Towel

For dry, delicate skin, open weave fabrics are best. Dead skin cells can be more effectively removed by using tighter-woven fabrics. Using unclean towels might cause your skin to become infected with new bacteria, which could result in further breakouts.

8

Conclusion

By applying these skin care guidelines and over-the-counter acne medications, many people may control their acne.

But if your acne doesn't go away after using your chosen acne products in a skin care routine for two to three months or after trying every over the counter alternative, consult your dermatologist about prescription of acne medication.

FAQ

If I have acne, should I stop wearing makeup?

Try going without makeup for a few weeks if you think that your cosmetics might be a factor in your pimples.

Why is it harmful to squeeze or pick at acne lesions?

This has the risk of potentially damaging good skin tissue by driving the inflammatory area deeper into the skin. This runs the risk of the infection and acne outbreak spreading, and it might leave scars.

How severe is acne?

A severe acne can be cysts, lesions, and nodules that cover a large portion of the face. It also can leave scars.

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